Non-Productive Thoughts Questionnaire
Worry / Rumination
Miers‚ A.C.‚ Rieffe‚ C.‚ Meerum Terwogt‚ M.‚ Cowan‚ R. & Linden‚ W. (2007)
مقیاس نگرانی / نشخوار فکری
How did you feel lately??
1. I am often worried.
2. When I have a problem‚ I often think “why me?”
3. It is difficult to forget bad things.
4. Problems never worry me. I just solve them.
5. When I have a problem‚ I can’t stop thinking about it.
6. When I make a mistake‚ I am worried about what might happen.
7. When I have a problem‚ I think about it all the time.
8. When I try to deal with a problem‚ I am worried that I will only make things worse.
9. When I have a problem‚ I often think about how bad it is.
10.When I don’t know exactly what is happening‚ I usually think that bad things will happen.
شرح سایت روان سنجی: این پرسشنامه نخست به آلمانی پدید آمده و سپس نسخه انگلیسی آن ساخته شده است.
اعتبار: آلفا در هردو نسخه آلمانی و انگلیسی بیش از 0.80( سال 2007) و در دو گروه 10 و 14 ساله 0.82 ( در سال 2008)
چگونگی دستیابی
نمره گذاری
1 = not true‚ 2 = sometimes true‚ 3 = often true
منبع برای آگاهی بیشتر
Jellesma‚ F.‚ Meerum Terwogt‚ M.‚ Reijntjes‚ A.‚ Rieffe‚ C. & Stegge‚ H. (2005). De vragenlijst Non-Productieve Denkprocessen voor Kinderen (NPDK): Piekeren en Rumineren. Kind en Adolescent‚ 26‚ 368-378.
Rieffe‚ C.‚ Meerum Terwogt‚ M.‚ Petrides‚ K.V.‚ Cowan‚ C.‚ Miers‚ A.C.‚ Tolland‚ A. (2007). Psychometric properties of the Emotion Awareness Questionnaire for children. Personality and Individual Differences‚ 43‚ 95-105
Miers‚ A.C.‚ Rieffe‚ C.‚ Meerum Terwogt‚ M.‚ Cowan‚ R. & Linden‚ W. (2007). The relation between anger coping strategies‚ anger mood and somatic complaints in children and adolescents. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology‚ 35‚ 653-664.
For validation of the questionnaire in Farsi:
Rieffe‚ C.‚ Oosterveld‚ P.‚ Meerum Terwogt‚ M.‚ Novin‚ S.‚ Nasiri‚ H.‚ & Latifian‚ M. (2010). Relationship between alexithymia‚ mood and internalizing symptoms in children and young adolescents: Evidence from an Iranian sample. Personality and Individual Differences‚ 48‚ 425-430.