Duke Social Support and Stress Scale (DUSOCS)
Parkerson‚ 1989
مقیاس تنش و پشتیبانی اجتماعی دوک
|
I. People Who Give Personal Support
|
|
A. Family Members
|
How supportive are these people now:
|
There is No Such Person
|
|
None
|
Some
|
A lot
|
|
1. Your wife‚ husband‚ or significant other person
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
2. Your children or grandchildren
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
3. Your parents or grandparents
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
4. Your brothers or sisters
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
5. Your other blood relatives
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
6. Your relatives by marriage (for example: in-laws‚ ex-wife‚ ex-husband)
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
B. Non-Family Members
|
|
7. Your neighbors
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
8. Your co-workers
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
9. Your church members
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
10. Your other friends
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
C. Special Supportive Person
|
|
11. Do you have one particular person whom you trust and to whom you can go with personal difficulties?
|
Yes
|
No
|
|
12. If you answered “yes”‚ which of the above types of person is he or she? (for example: child‚ parent‚ neighbor) ____________
|
|
II. People Who Cause Personal Stress
|
|
A. Family Members
|
How stressed do you feel by these people now:
|
There is No Such Person
|
|
None
|
Some
|
A lot
|
|
1. Your wife‚ husband‚ or significant other person
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
2. Your children or grandchildren
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
3. Your parents or grandparents
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
4. Your brothers or sisters
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
5. Your other blood relatives
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
6. Your relatives by marriage (for example: in-laws‚ ex-wife‚ ex-husband)
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
B. Non-Family Members
|
|
7. Your neighbors
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
8. Your co-workers
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
9. Your church members
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
10. Your other friends
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
--------
|
|
C. Most Stressful Person
|
|
11. Is there one particular person who is causing you the most personal stress now?
|
Yes
|
No
|
|
12. If you answered “yes”‚ which of the above types of person is he or she? (for example: child‚ parent‚ neighbor) ____________
|
|
12. If you answered “yes”‚ which of the above types of person is he or she? (for example: child‚ parent‚ neighbor) _________
|
شرح سایت روان سنجی: ارتباط خویشاوندان و غیر خویشاوندان را از نظر میزان حمایت و میزان تنش رده بندی می کند. ابزاری برای مطالعه محیط خانواده به عنوان عامل تعیین کننده سلامت است.
اعتبار: بازآزمایی پس از دو هفته برای پشتیبانی خویشاوندان 0.76، برای پشتیبانی غیرخویشاوند 0.67، برای تنش غیرخویشاوند 0.68، و برای تنش از خویشاوند 0.40 (مقادیر برای بیماران نیز گزارش شده است)، آلفا کرونباخ از 0.53 تا 0.70، توافق بین ارزیابان پس از شش روز 0.92 برای پرسشنامه خود- اجرا و 0.80 برای نسخه مصاحبه ای
نمره گذاری: چهار نمره به دست می آید: پشتیبانی خویشاوندان و تنش، پشتیابی غیر خویشاوندان و تنش و یک نمره کل
“none” = 0‚ “some” = 1‚ “a lot” = 2‚ “yes” = 2‚ “no” = 0‚ and “there is nosuch person” = 0.
چگونگی دستیابی
منبع برای آگاهی بیشتر
Parkerson‚ GR‚ Jr.‚ Michener‚ JL.‚ Wu‚ LR. et al. (1989). Associations among family support‚ family stress‚ and personal functional health status. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology‚ 42(3):217–229.
Parkerson‚ GR‚ Jr.‚ Michener‚ JL.‚ Wu‚ LR.‚ et al. (1989). The effect of a telephone family assessment intervention on the functional health of patients with elevated family stress. Med Care‚ 27(7):680–693.
Parkerson‚ GR‚ Jr.‚ Broadhead‚ WE.‚ Tse‚ CKJ. (1991). Validation of the Duke Social Support and Stress Scale. Family Medicine‚ 23(5):357–360.
Parkerson‚ GR‚ Jr.‚ Broadhead‚ WE.‚ Tse‚ CKJ. (1992). Quality of life and functional health of primary care patients. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology‚ 45:1303–1313.
Parkerson‚ GR‚ Jr.‚ Broadhead‚ WE.‚ Tse‚ CKJ. (1995). Perceived family stress as a predictor of health-related outcomes. Arch Fam Med‚ 4:253–260.
Parkerson‚ GR‚ Jr. (2002). User’s guide for Duke health measures. Durham‚ NC: Duke University Department of Community and Family Medicine.
McDowell‚ Ian. (2006). Measuring Health: A Guide to Rating Scales and Questionnaires‚ Third Edition. OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS