Collective Self-Esteem

Collective Self-Esteem (CSE & CSE-R) Scale
Luhtanen & Crocker‚ 1992
عزت نفس جمعی
CSE
  1. I am a worthy member of the social groups I belong to.
  2. I often regret that I belong to some of the social groups I do.
  3. Overall‚ my social groups are considered good by others.
  4. Overall‚ my group memberships have very little to do with how I feel about myself.
  5. I feel I don't have much to offer to the social groups I belong to.
  6. In general‚ I'm glad to be a member of the social groups I belong to.
  7. Most people consider my social groups‚ on the average‚ to be more ineffective than other social groups.
  8. The social groups I belong to are an important reflection of who I am.
  9. I am a cooperative participant in the social groups I belong to.
  10. Overall‚ I often feel that the social groups of which I am a member are not worthwhile.
  11. In general‚ others respect the social groups that I am a member of.
  12. The social groups I belong to are unimportant to my sense of what kind of a person I am.
  13. I often feel I'm a useless member of my social groups.
  14. I feel good about the social groups I belong to.
  15. In general‚ others think that the social groups I am a member of are unworthy.
  16. In general‚ belonging to social groups is an important part of my self image.
CSE-R
  1. I am a worthy member of my race/ethnic group.
  2. I often regret that I belong to my racial/ethnic group.
  3. Overall‚ my racial/ethnic group is considered good by others.
  4. Overall‚ my race/ethnicity has very little to do with how I feel about myself.
  5. I feel I don't have much to offer to my racial/ethnic group.
  6. In general‚ I'm glad to be a member of my racial/ethnic group.
  7. Most people consider my racial/ethnic group‚ on the average‚ to be more ineffective than other groups.
  8. The racial/ethnic group I belong to is an important reflection of who I am.
  9. I am a cooperative participant in the activities of my racial/ethnic group.
  10. Overall‚ I often feel that my racial/ethnic group is not worthwhile.
  11. In general‚ others respect my race/ethnicity.
  12. My race/ethnicity is unimportant to my sense of what kind of a person I am.
  13. I often feel I'm a useless member of my racial/ethnic group.
  14. I feel good about the race/ethnicity I belong to.
  15. In general‚ others think that my racial/ethnic group is unworthy.
  16. In general‚ belonging to my race/ethnicity is an important part of my self image.
Adopted: Tom‚ 2006
  1. I am a worthy member of the Black race.
  2. I often regret that I am Black. (R)
  3. Overall‚ Blacks are considered good by others.
  4. Overall‚ being Black has very little to do with how I feel about myself. (R)
  5. I feel I don’t have much to offer to the Black community. (R)
  6. In general‚ I’m glad to be Black.
  7. Most people consider Blacks‚ on the average‚ to be more ineffective than other social groups. (R)
  8. Being Black an important reflection of who I am.
  9. I am a cooperative participant in the Black community.
  10. Overall‚ I often feel that being Black is not worthwhile. (R)
  11. In general‚ others respect Black individuals.
  12. Being Black is unimportant to my sense of what kind of person I am. (R)
  13. I often feel I’m a useless member of the Black community. (R)
  14. I feel good about the Black race.
  15. In general‚ others think that Blacks are unworthy. (R)
  16. In general‚ being Black is an important part of my self-image.
The CSES contained four additional items‚ adapted by Leonardelli & Brewer (2001)
Ingroup Satisfaction
  1. I am pleased to be a member of the Black race.
  2. The Black race is not satisfying to me.
  3. I am unhappy with the Black race.
  4. I am satisfied with the Black race.
Additional items  by “tom‚ 2006” for use with Asians.
  1. I am pleased to be a member of the Asian race;"
  2. The Asian race is not satisfying to me (reverse scored);"
  3. I am unhappy with the Asian race (reverse scored);"
  4. I am satisfied with the Asian race."
سایت روان سنجی: این ابزار درجه ای که یک فرد احساس مثبت درباره هویت اجتماعی و جمعی را دارد اندازه می گیرد. چهار خرده مقیاس: ارجمند شماری عضویت، عزت نفس جمعی عمومی ، عزت نفس شخصی جمعی و ارجمند شماردن هویت دارد.
membership esteem‚ public collective self-esteem‚ private collective self-esteem‚ and importance to identity.
اعتبار: هماهنگی درونی 0.73- 0.80 برای خرده مقیاس ها و برای کل 0.85
نمره گذاری
1=strongly disagree‚ 2=moderately disagree‚ 3=somewhat disagree‚ 4=neutral‚ 5=somewhat agree‚ 6=moderately agree‚ 7=strongly agree
چگونگی دستیابی
منبع جهت آگاهی بیشتر
Luhtanen‚ R.‚ & Crocker‚ J. (1992). A collective self-esteem scale: Self-evaluation of one’s social identity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin‚ 18(3)‚ 302-318.
Leonardelli‚ G. G.‚ & Brewer‚ M. B. (2001). Minority and majority discrimination: When and why. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology‚ 37‚ 468-485.

Tom. David M.‚ (2006). Effects of perceived discrimination: rejection and identification as two distinct pathways and their associated effects. Ohio State University. PhD dissertation.

   
آذر 1402
خرداد 1396
اسفند 1395
فروردین 1394
خرداد 1393
فروردین 1393
اسفند 1392
بهمن 1392
آذر 1390
تیر 1390
خرداد 1390
اردیبهشت 1390
اردیبهشت 1390
بهمن 1389
اردیبهشت 1389
اردیبهشت 1389
آبان 1388
شهریور 1388
مرداد 1388
تیر 1388
خرداد 1388
   
سپاس بیکران به حضور دکتر حمزه گنجی که تست های روان سنجی را به سطح جامعه تعمیم داد .و هنوز قدرش شناخته نشده است .
   
کلیه حقوق به آرین آرانی متعلق است.