روانسنجی
اولین سایت تخصصی فارسی تست های روان سنجی ، روان شناسی

شرح سایت روان سنجی: این ابزار دارای شش خرده مقیاس پایه زمانی، فشار و رفتار را در دوبعد کار-خانواده و خانواده- کار را می سنجد. ماده های این ابزار از مقیاس های گوناگون به شرح زیر گرفته شده است. جهت آگاهی بیشتر، دو پیوست مقاله ارائه شد.

A total of 31 nonredundant items were generated from existing measures in the literature (see below). Items were incorporated from Bohen and Viveros-Long (1981); Burley (1989); Duxbury et al. (1992); Frone et al. (1992); Gutek et al. (1991); Kopelman‚ Greenhaus‚ and Connolly (1983); Pleck (1978); and Stephens and Sommer (1993). (Carlson‚ Kacmar‚ & Williams.2000)
1.    After work‚ I come home too tired to do some of the things I’d like to do. Gutek et al. 1991); Stephens and Sommer (1993)
2.    I feel I have more to do than I can comfortably handle. Duxbury et al. (1992)
3.    My work keeps me from my family activities more than I would like. Duxbury et al. (1992); Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
4.    On the job I have so much work to do that it takes away from my personal interests. Gutek et al. (1991)
5.    I feel physically drained when I get home from work. Duxbury et al. (1992); Stephens and Sommer (1993)
6.    The tensions and anxieties I feel from my family and work responsibilities often become so great that my efforts to cope suffer. Stephens and Sommer (1993)
7.    My family/friends dislike how often I am preoccupied with my work while I am at home. Gutek et al. (1991); Duxbury et al. (1992); Stephens and Sommer (1993)
8.    I feel emotionally drained when I get home from work. Duxbury et al. (1992)
9.    The demands of my job make it difficult for me to maintain the kind of relationship with my spouse and children that I would like. Duxbury et al. (1992); Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
10.    My work takes up time that I’d like to spend with family/friends. Frone et al. (1992a); Gutek et al. (1991); Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
11.    I feel I have to rush to get everything done each day. Duxbury et al. (1992)
12.    My work often interferes with my family responsibilities. Frone et al. (1992a)
13.    Because my work is so demanding‚ at times I am irritable at home. Duxbury et al. (1992); Stephens and Sommer (1996)
14.    I’m often too tired at work because of the things I have to do at home. Gutek et al. (1991)
15.    I feel I don’t have enough time for myself. Duxbury et al. (1992)
16.    It is difficult for me to relax when I am away from my work. Stephens and Sommer (1993)
17.    My personal demands are so great that it takes away from my work. Gutek et al. (1991); Duxbury et al. (1992); Stephens and Sommer (1993)
18.    I often bring work home to do on the evenings and weekends. Stephens and Sommer (1993)
19.    I generally do not seem to have enough time to fulfill my potential both in my career and as a spouse or parent. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚1996)
20.    My superiors and peers dislike how often I am preoccupied with my personal life while at work. Gutek et al. (1991); Duxbury et al. (1992)
21.    My personal life takes up time that I’d like to spend at work. Frone et al. (1992a); Gutek et al. (1991); Stephens and Sommer (1993)
22.    The time I must devote to my job keeps me from participating equally in household responsibilities and activities. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
23.    My family life often interferes with my responsibilities at work. Frone et al. (1992a)
24.    I am not able to act the same way at home as I do at work. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
25.    The problem-solving approaches I use in my job are not effective in resolving problems at home. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
26.    I act differently in responding to interpersonal problems at work than I do at home. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
27.    Behavior that is effective and necessary for me at work would be counterproductive at home. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
28.    The things I do that make me effective at work do not help me to be a better parent and spouse. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
29.    What works for me at home does not seem to be effective at work as well‚ and vice versa. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996)
30.    In order for me to succeed at work‚ I must be a different person than I can be at home. Stephens and Sommer (1993)
31.    I often feel the strain of attempting to balance my responsibilities at work and home. Stephens and Sommer (1993‚ 1996).
Revised Items for Second Round of Content Adequacy
Time-based work interference with family (10 items)
Existing Items
3. My work keeps me from my family activities more than I would like.
4. On the job I have so much work to do that it takes away from my personal interests.
9. The demands of my job make it difficult for me to maintain the kind of relationship with my spouse and children that I would like.
10. My work takes up time that I’d like to spend with family/friends.
12. My work often interferes with my family responsibilities.
18. I often bring work home to do on the evenings and weekends.
22. The time I must devote to my job keeps me from participating equally in household responsibilities and activities.
New Items
1. I feel I don’t have enough time to fulfill my responsibilities at home due to time I have to spend on my career.
2. I feel guilty for spending too much time at work and not enough time with my family.
Time-based work interference with family (10 items)
3. I have to miss family activities due to the amount of time I must spend on work responsibilities.
Time-based family interference with work (10 items)
Existing Items
20. My superiors and peers dislike how often I am preoccupied with my personal life while at work.
21. My personal life takes up time that I’d like to spend at work.
New Items
1. The time I spend on family responsibilities often interfere with my work responsibilities.
2. My family responsibilities prevent me from effectively performing my job.
3. I find myself making family related phone calls or running personal errands during work time.
4. The demands of my family life prevent me from developing important career relationships.
5. The time I spend with my family often causes me to not spend time in activities at work that could be helpful to my career.
6. I feel guilty for spending time with my family when I know I should be concentrating on work.
7. I have to miss work activities due to amount of time I must spend on family responsibilities.
8. I feel I don’t have enough time to fulfill my potential in my career because I need to spend time with my family and friends.
Strain-based work interference with family (10 items)
Existing Item
16. It is difficult for me to relax when I am away from my work.
New Items
1. The stress from my job often makes me irritable when I get home.
2. When I get home from work I am often too physically tired to participate in family activities/responsibilities.
3. Tension and anxiety from work often creep into my family life.
4. I often feel I am rushing to get my nonwork responsibilities taken care of in order to get back to work.
5. I am often stressed trying to balance my responsibilities when work interferes with the rest of my life.
6. I am often so emotionally drained when I get home from work that it prevents me from contributing to my family.
7. I am often preoccupied with work while I am at home.
8. Due to all the pressures at work‚ sometimes when I come home I am too stressed to do the things I enjoy.
9. Sometimes I feel overwhelmed by all of my responsibilities at work.
Strain-based family interference with work (10 items)
Existing Items
14. I’m often too tired at work because of the things I have to do at home.
17. My personal demands are so great that it takes away from my work.
23. My family life often interferes with my responsibilities at work.
New Items
1. Due to stress at home‚ I am often preoccupied with family matters at work.
Time-based work interference with family (10 items)
2. Due to my family responsibilities‚ sometime others in the organization have to pick up the slack (i.e.‚ stay late‚ travel).
3. The stress from my family life interferes with my work life.
4. I feel rushed at work so that I can go home to my family.
5. Because I am often stressed from family responsibilities‚ I have a hart time concentrating on my work.
6. Tension and anxiety from my nonwork life often extend into my job.
7. Due to all the pressures at home‚ sometimes it is hard for me to do my job well.
Behavior work interference with family (7 items—all existing items)
24. I am not able to act the same way at home as I do at work.
25. The problem-solving approaches I use in my job are not effective in resolving problems at home.
26. I act differently in responding to interpersonal problems at work than I do at home.
27. Behavior that is effective and necessary for me at work would be counterproductive at home.
28. The behaviors I perform that make me effective at work do not help me to be a better parent and spouse.
29. What works for me at home does not seem to be effective at work as well.
30. In order for me to be as successful at home as I am at work‚ I must behave differently.
Behavior family interference with work (7 items—all new items)
1. The behaviors that work for me at home do not seem to be effective at work.
2. Behavior that is effective and necessary for me at home would be counterproductive at work.
3. The things I do that make me effective at home help me to be more successful at my job.
4. The problem solving behavior that work for me at home does not seem to be as useful at work.
5. In order for me to succeed at work‚ I must be a different person than I can be at home.
6. The behaviors I use to respond to interpersonal problems at work perform better at home than at work.
7. I do not succeed at work when I use the same behaviors that are effective at home.