Courtship Persistence Inventory
Sinclair & Frieze‚ 2000
پرسشنامه پایداری در عشق - یکسویه
1. Send or give him/her notes‚ letters‚ e-mail or other written communication?
2. Send or give him/her gifts?
3. Do unrequested favors for him/her?
4. Wait or stand outside of his/her class‚ school‚ home‚ or work?
5. Drive‚ ride or walk purposefully by residence‚ work or school?
6. Try to show up at social or recreational events where you knew s/he would be?
7. Follow him/her?
8. Find out information about him/her (phone number‚ address‚ hobbies‚ plans‚ love interests‚ etc.) by means other than asking him/her for it?
9. Secretly take his/her belongings?
10. Change classes‚ offices‚ or otherwise take up an activity to be closer to him/her?
11. Ask friends about him/her?
12. Ask him/her out as friends?
13. Ask him/her out on a date?
14. Try to manipulate or coerce him/her into dating me?
15. Try to scare him/her?
16. Leave unwanted items for him/her to find?
17. Give him/her unusual parcels?
18. Spy on him/her?
19. Harass him/her?
20. Trespass on his/her property?
21. Threaten to hurt him/her emotionally (i.e.‚ ruin reputation‚ verbally abuse‚ etc.)?
22. Threaten to damage belongings (i.e.‚ threaten to vandalize‚ steal‚ break‚ etc.)?
23. Threaten to vandalize home or car (i.e.‚ break in‚ fix locks‚ used graffiti‚ cut brakes‚ etc.)?
24. Threaten to physically hurt someone s/he knew?
25. Threaten to hurt yourself?
26. Threaten to physically hurt him/her?
27. Attempt to verbally abuse him/her (i.e.‚ use sexually explicit or obscene language)?
28. Attempt to damage his/her belongings?
29. Attempt to vandalize home or car?
30. Attempt to physically harm someone he/she knew?
31. Attempt to hurt yourself?
32. Attempt to physically harm him/her slightly (e.g.‚ slap‚ single punch‚ grab‚ push‚ or shove)?
33. Attempt to physically harm him/her more than slightly?
34. Verbally abuse him/her?
35. Damage his/her property?
36. Vandalize his/her car or home?
37. Physically harm someone s/he knew?
38. Physically hurt yourself?
39. Physically harm him/her slightly?
40. Physically harm him/her more than slightly?
41. Force sexual contact?
Note: Scale can be used to assess stalking perpetrated by non-partners.
شرح : این مقیاس فراوانی اعمالی را که برای ابراز علاقه (در عشق یک طرفه) رخ می دهد اندازه می گیرد. دارای شش خرده مقیاس : رفتار نزدیک شدن، پاییدن، ارعاب، آسیب به خود و آسیب شدید است.
کلید واژه
- Stalking
- harassment
- threats
چگونگی دستیابی
رده سنی: زنان و مردان که عشق یک طرفه را تجربه کرده اند.
نمره گذاری:
Point values are assigned as follows:
1= Never
2= Rarely (once or twice)
3= Occasionally (more than twice)
4= Repeatedly (more than 5 times)
5= Frequently (more than 10 times)
There are 6 subscales. The Approach Behavior subscale consists of items 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 12‚ and 13. The Surveillance subscale consists of items 4‚ 5‚ 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ 10‚ 11‚ and 18. The Intimidation subscale consists of items 9‚ 14‚ 15‚ 16‚ and 17. The Harm-self subscale consists of items 25‚ 31‚ and 38. The Verbal Abuse and Mild Aggression subscale consists of items 19‚ 20‚ 21‚ 27‚ 32‚ 34‚ and 39. The Extreme Harm subscale consists of items 22‚ 23‚ 24‚ 26‚ 28‚ 29‚ 30‚ 33‚ 35‚ 36‚ 37‚ 40‚ and 41. The first three less violent subscales (Approach‚ Surveillance‚ and Intimidation) are scored by taking the mean of the summed item responses (summing values of items and dividing by applicable number of items in subscale). To score the items in the last three more violent subscales (Harm-Self‚ Verbal Abuse and Mild Aggression‚ and Extreme Harm) item responses are dichotomized (1=1; 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 5=2). The means of the sums of the dichotomized items are then computed by dividing the summed scores by the number of applicable items. Higher scores indicate greater levels of stalking behaviors.
منبع
Sinclair HC‚ Frieze IH. Initial courtship behavior and stalking: how should we draw the line? Violence and Victims 2000;15:23–40.
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