Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-28)
Bernstein et al.‚ 2003
پرسشنامه ترومای (آسیب های) دوران کودکی
Emotional abuse:
1. People in my family called me things like ‘‘stupid‚’’ ‘‘lazy‚’’ or ‘‘ugly.’’
2. I thought that my parents wished I had never been born.
3. I felt that someone in my family hated me.
4. People in my family said hurtful or insulting things to me.
5. I believe I was emotionally abused.
Physical abuse:
6. I got hit so hard by someone in my family that 7.I had to see a doctor or go to the hospital.
7. People in my family hit me so hard that it left me with bruises or marks.
8. I was punished with a belt‚ a board‚ a cord‚ or some other hard object.
9. I believe that I was physically abused.
10. I got hit or beaten so badly that it was noticed by someone like a teacher‚ neighbour‚ or doctor.
Sexual abuse:
11. Someone tried to touch me in a sexual way‚ or tried to make me touch them.
12. Someone threatened to hurt me or tell lies about me unless I did something sexual with them.
13. Someone tried to make me do sexual things or watch sexual things.
14. Someone molested me.
15. I believe that I was sexually abused.
Emotional neglect:
16. There was someone in my family who helped me feel that I was important or special.
17. I felt loved.
18. People in my family looked out for each other.
19. People in my family felt close to each other.
20. My family was a source of strength and support.
Physical neglect:
21. I didn’t have enough to eat.
22. I knew that there was someone to take care of me and protect me.
23. My parents were too drunk or high to take care of the family.
24. I had to wear dirty clothes.
25. There was someone to take me to the doctor if I needed it.
26. There was nothing I wanted to change about my family.
27. I had the perfect childhood.
28. I had the best family in the world.
شرح سایت روان سنجی: فرم کوتاه شامل 28 مورد، 25 مورد بالینی و 3 روایی است که تجربیات فرد از کودک آزاری و بی توجهی را به صورت گذشته نگر اندازه گیری می کند. این پرسشنامه نسخه کوتاه شده پرسشنامه 70 سوالی ترومای دوران کودکی است.
اعتبار: آلفا کرونباخ 0.85 (برتلات و همکاران، 2021)
نمره گذاری:
1= never true‚ rarely true‚ sometimes true‚ often true and 5= very often true
چگونگی دستیابی
This instrument can be found at: https://emerge.ucsd.edu/r_3em79y3tlxrmbs3/ & https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12615092/ & https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31986317/ & https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5986087/
منبع برای آگاهی بیشتر
Bernstein‚ D‚ P.‚ Stein‚ J‚ A.‚ Newcomb‚ M‚ D.‚ Walker‚ E.‚ Pogge‚ D.‚ Ahluvalia‚ T.‚ Stokes‚ J.‚ Handelsman‚ L.‚ Medrano‚ M.‚ Desmond‚ David. And ‚ Zule‚ William. (2003). Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Child Abuse Negl. 27(2):169-190. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2134(02)00541-0.
Kongerslev‚ M‚ T.‚ Bach‚ B. ‚ Rossi‚ G.‚ Trauelsen‚ A‚ M.‚ Ladegaard‚ N.‚ Løkkegaard‚ S‚ S.‚ and Bo‚ S. (2019). Psychometric validation of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) in a Danish clinical sample. Child Abuse Negl :94:104026. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104026. Epub 2019 May 30.
Aloba‚ O.‚ Opakunle‚ T.‚ Ogunrinu‚ Olakunle. (2020). Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF): Dimensionality‚ validity‚ reliability and gender invariance among Nigerian adolescents. Child Abuse Negl:101:104357. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104357. Epub 2020 Jan 25.
Nicolas Berthelot‚ Child Abuse & Neglect‚ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105017
Berthelot‚ N.‚ Savard‚ C.‚ Lemieux‚ R.‚ Garon-Bissonnette‚ J.‚ Ensink‚ K.‚ Godbout‚ N. (2021). Development and validation of a self-report measure assessing failures in the mentalization of trauma and adverse relationships. Child Abuse & Neglect. Volume 128.